The do's and don'ts of network cabling
October 4th, 2023 by admin
The increasingly digital nature of IT can make us forget how important physical cabling is. However, ignoring best practices for creating a physical network can lead to decreased efficiency, increased risk of network issues, and even physical injury. Here are a few do's and don'ts of network cabling that you should follow to ensure your network's physical infrastructure remains efficient, effective, and safe for years to come.Do: Plan your network cabling infrastructure
Create a detailed, visual representation of your network that you can refer to both during setup and maintenance/troubleshooting. Include distances, types of cables, the type and number of devices that are connected, etc. With a meticulous blueprint of your physical cabling, you can see snags, bottlenecks, and safety hazards before they manifest and cause problems.Do: Scout ahead for potential hazards
Before installation, thoroughly check the areas where the cables will run through and rest. Look for any potential causes of interference, damage, or danger to employees. While some hazardous areas are obvious, long-term risks may be apparent only after some time has passed. Some potentially hazardous areas include:- Water sources, such as sinks, water fountains, or toilets
- Areas that experience excessive heat, such as those near heating vents or large machinery
- Surfaces where employees will have to walk over the cables
- Areas exposed to animals
- Electrical wiring or other sources of magnetic interference, such as a microwave
- Anything that might come in contact with the cable and cause damage, such as a cabinet door opening and closing, or direct sunlight
Do: Color code and label everything
Your cables might look nice and organized right after you set them up. However, when you fix or upgrade your network later on, you might find a quagmire of tangled cables. You probably won’t also remember what cables you put where, so it’s important to clearly label each line, and color code your cables by device or area. This way, you can easily find what you are looking for and not accidentally pull on the wrong cable.Don’t: Leave network cables out or unsecured
Cable management is one of the most vital parts of network cabling, as this reduces the risk of accidents and minimizes wear and tear. It involves utilizing:- Zip ties/velcro straps to bundle cables together
- Table/desk clips to keep workstations clear
- Floor covers (the ones that look like small plastic speed bumps) for cables to prevent tripping and excessive wear